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Thursday, January 17, 2013

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Macy's shows it can make big bucks online
It took more than a decade, but tech miracles are taking place on 34th Street

Macy's Inc. was one of a handful of major retailers this holiday season whose sales were not stolen by the Grinch. Its secret weapon against stingy shoppers? E-commerce. The 850-unit chain logged a 4.1% December gain in same-store sales, led by a 52% increase in online sales.


We have taken a number of steps to make the shopping experience online mirror the stores, and vice versa," said Jeff Kantor, chairman of Macys.com. "We want customers to be able to shop Macy's whenever, wherever and however they prefer. Reaching customers through stores, online and mobile gives us a lot of flexibility."

To get ahead of the pack, Macy's Chief Executive Terry Lundgren has moved the store beyond its bricks-and-mortar roots to become more nimble technologically. Today, its website employs 1,150 workers, 650 of whom are based in Manhattan (where they make up a significant portion of the borough's technology workforce).

 In the past year, the department store, which had 2011 net sales of $26.4 billion, has greatly improved its inventory strategy by building new warehouses and drafting nearly 300 stores to act as e-commerce fulfillment centers. Online orders will rarely be out of stock.
Macy's has also made its stores more innovative: The Herald Square flagship this past fall unveiled a 39,000-square-foot shoe department where associates use iPod Touch devices as cash registers, making checkout a relative breeze.

"The Internet has not only helped Macy's engage and serve new customers, but it has also helped them serve existing customers better," said Liz Dunn, a retail analyst at Macquarie Capital Inc. in a recent research report.

Macy's Internet transactions crossed the $2 billion mark for the first time in 2012, according to a company spokesman. (The publicly traded company will report full-year results at the end of February.) Macy's is banking big bucks on such digital upgrades.

Though Macy's spent $764 million in 2011 on capital expenditures—a 51% rise over 2010—the spokesman declined to say how much of that was spent solely on the digital sector. The company's share price rose 19% in 2012 and currently trades at about $37.

Tough competition

Such growth is in stark contrast to five years ago, when Macy's was losing market share to new digital competitors like Gilt Groupe. Shoppers complained about customer service and a website that was difficult to navigate. The department-store chain, which also owns Bloomingdale's, is finally seeing the fruits of a 15-year-old Internet strategy that has undergone its share of pitfalls.

"The department-store sector invested early, before a lot of the technology was developed, and built these homegrown solutions that had a hard time tying systems together," said Sucharita Mulpuru, a vice president and principal analyst of e-business at Forrester Research. "Macy's has done a really good job of recognizing those challenges and is probably one of the most advanced of the department stores as a result."

Macy's still faces some tough competition, however. Nordstrom, the Seattle-based department store known for its customer service, reported an 8.6% increase in same-store sales during the holidays. Several off-price brands—including TJX Cos., owner of the Marshalls and T.J. Maxx chains, and Ross Stores Inc.—also performed well. Yet Macy's, as the largest specialty-apparel retailer in the country, has the muscle advantage.

It's been using that muscle to improve the way customers find inventory. In late 2011, Macy's piloted a "store-to-door" strategy in which stores, in addition to warehouses, were used as fulfillment centers for online orders. The system specifically targets the Macy's locations with an overflow of specific items, so that the store can move the merchandise without resorting to discounting at the end of the season. By late last year, the program had been rolled out to nearly 300 stores. About 10% of online purchases are currently fulfilled by stores.

In July, Macy's also added a 1.3 million-square-foot distribution center for e-commerce orders in Martinsburg, W. Va., its third such warehouse.

"They've had a real breakthrough in terms of how they gain access to available inventory versus a year ago," said Bob Grayson, founder of retail consultancy Grayson Co. "They're not likely to lose a customer for an item being out of stock."

In-store customers are also seeing technological improvements. When Macy's unveiled its new shoe department at Herald Square, which was part of the store's $400 million renovation, it installed 10-foot video-screen displays illustrating outfit combinations that vary images throughout the day.

'Crossed the chasm'
In the jewelry departments of some smaller stores, associates use iPads to show consumers merchandise beyond what's in stock, an initiative that has been rolled out to 50 stores so far.
"Digitally, they've crossed the chasm of the worst of it—they've figured out how to integrate their systems so the biggest expense is behind them," said Ms. Mulpuru. "Now they have to take the assets of what's remaining and replicate.

Source:Macys


GM in talks with Facebook about return to paid ads


 General Motors Co. and Facebook Inc. are discussing the return of the automaker as a paid advertiser about eight months after GM said it would stop running ads on the social networking website, a top GM executive said.
Alan Batey, GM's interim marketing chief, said at the Detroit auto show that discussions with Facebook officials were ongoing though the Detroit company had nothing to announce about a return to Facebook as a paid advertiser.

"We're still actively talking to them and looking at opportunities that come our way," Batey told Reuters on Tuesday. "I wouldn't tell you that there's a Mexican standoff here. We just didn't see the value" in the ads.

Three days before Facebook's May 2012 IPO, GM said it was dropping paid ads on the Web site because they had little impact on consumers.

GM has previously said it spent about $40 million on its Facebook presence, but only $10 million of that was paid to Facebook for advertising. The rest covers the creation of content and the advertising and media agencies involved.

Sources said last summer that the two companies were discussing GM's return and Facebook offered to provide GM with data showing the effectiveness of the Web site's paid ads. However, Facebook at that time did not offer any concessions.

Batey declined to discuss the current talks or to provide a possible timing for GM's return to Facebook, where it still has pages for which it pays no fees to market its car and trucks.
"I wouldn't want to predict if there's something, but I also wouldn't be surprised if there were some things," he said.

Also last May, GM said it would not advertise on CBS during the 2013 Super Bowl because the ad spots were overpriced. Batey said that decision remained in place.
Separately, Batey said he had nothing to announce on GM hiring a permanent chief marketing officer. GM's former marketing chief Joel Ewanick was fired last August for not properly disclosing the full cost of a $559 million sponsorship deal with English soccer club Manchester United.

Source: GM/Facebook

For CBS in Particular, Super Bowl is About More Than Just Football

Big Event Will Be Used to Promote Daytime, News, Radio and More


When most people think about CBS, they likely conjure up the network's prime-time lineup, which includes massive crowd-pleasers such as "NCIS" and "The Big Bang Theory." But if CBS Corp., the company that owns the network, has its way, TV fans who tune into the broadcast outlet to hear about all things Super Bowl will also start to consider some of the company's less popular properties.
As disclosed in a recent meeting with reporters, CBS Corp. intends to hitch the wagon of several programs and assets to the grand event that is its Feb. 3 broadcast of Super Bowl XLVII. In the days leading up to the broadcast, CBS will link its "CBS Evening News," "The Talk" and "CBS This Morning" to the Super Bowl, no doubt in the hopes the shows gain exposure to the broad audience that will naturally be interested in the event. After the game and immediately post-game coverage end, CBS will run a new episode of the freshman Thursday-night drama "Elementary" and follow it with a special broadcast of "The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson."
Not only will the company tie its CBS News and daytime shows to the Super Bowl, but it will also use the girdiron classic to draw attention to its CBS Sports Network cable outlet and a new sports-radio network it recently unveiled.
The Super Bowl broadcast "is probably the biggest day of the year for the entire corporation," said Leslie Moonves, president-CEO of CBS Corp., during the news conference.
Other big media concerns have used the Super Bowl to promote a wide array of other properties they own. NBC used its broadcast of Super Bowl XLVI in 2012 to spark attention for its NBC Sports Network, once known as the second-tier sports-cable outlet Versus. In 2009, NBC ran an ad for the Hulu video-streaming service it co-owns during the Super Bowl. (It's doubtful that we'll see a Hulu spot this year on CBS, which has never invested in the property.) In 2011, News Corp.'s Fox ran promos for shows like "Terra Nova" and "The X Factor" that had been announced but had yet to debut on the air -- as well as for The Daily, News Corp.'s now-defunct iPad newspaper.
For CBS Corp., however, the stakes may be somewhat higher. The company derives approximately 66% of its revenue from advertising, according to research from Nomura Securities analyst Michael Nathanson, and the bulk of those ad dollars come from its TV programs. And unlike Time Warner, NBC Universal, Viacom and News Corp., it lacks a major movie studio to spark revenue from international film sales or a phalanx of top-tier cable channels to help drive more funds from retransmission deals (though it owns Showtime and has been pushing hard in recent years to secure retrans funds for its CBS network). Broadening exposure of "The Talk" and "CBS This Morning," among others, could help the network grow the audience for such programs, and, over the long run, charge higher advertising prices.
The bulk of the tie-ins will have people like Charlie Rose from "CBS This Morning," Scott Pelley from "CBS Evening News" and Julie Chen from "The Talk" anchoring their programs at various points during the week leading up to Super Bowl XLVII from a CBS broadcast center dubbed "Jackson Square." At "The Talk," for example, rock band Train will serve as a house band for the daytime gab-fest -- not the usual sort of thing for the show.
CBS is also pushing some of its top properties toward the game. "Face the Nation," which in recent months has often trumped NBC's "Meet the Press" in terms of viewers between 25 and 54, will serve as a Super Bowl kickoff of sorts by broadcasting from New Orleans at 10:30 a.m. on Feb. 3.

Source: CBS

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